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Dictionary of Vexillology: D (Daimo Flags - Dexter)

Last modified: 2008-01-05 by phil nelson
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DAIMO FLAGS
In Japanese usage now obsolete, a generic term for those flags that were in use prior to the Imperial restoration of 1868/71 – a nobobi, hata-sashimono and/or sashimono (see also ‘hinomaru’ and ‘mon’)

Daimo flags


DANCETTY
See ‘serrated’.

DANGER FLAG
See ‘red flag 1)’.

DANNEBROG
Literally “Danish-cloth”, and the current national flag of Denmark. (see also ‘splittflag’)

Dannebrog
National Flag of Denmark (fotw)


DE FACTO
(adj) A generally employed Latin term for ‘in practice’, and used in vexillology to indicate flags in actual use as opposed to those as laid down by law or regulation (see also ‘de jure’ and the note below).

DE JURE
(adj) A generally employed Latin term for ‘in law’, and used in vexillology to indicate a flag as laid down by law or regulation, as opposed to those in actual use (see also ‘flag law’, ‘de facto’, ‘specification sheet’, and the note below).

Please note that an example of de jure as opposed to de facto is the proportions of the Belgian national flag which is regulated at 13:15, but which is most often see in practice with a ratio of 2:3.


DEBASED
See ‘reversed 2)’.

DECKING
A term for the custom of foot guards in British and Canadian service of placing a garland or chaplet of laurel – a crown triumphal - at the top of the regimental colour pike or staff on days of significance in regimental history (see also ‘colour 2), ‘colours 2)’, ‘crown triumphal’, ‘garland’, ‘pike’, ‘staff 2)’ and ‘wreath of immortelles’).

DECOMMISSIONING PENNANT
See ‘paying off pennant’.

DEFACE
(v) To add any authorised emblem, badge, shield, charge or device to a flag (see also ‘archivexillum’, ‘badge’, ‘charge’, 'device', ‘emblem’ ‘shield’) and undefaced.

Please note that in heraldry and vexillology the term has no pejorative connotation (but see also ‘desecrate’ and disfigure).


DEMONSTRATION BANNER
See ‘banner 3)’.
DEPTH
See ‘width 1)’.

DESCATE
(adj) A term used to describe a rounded (or lanceolate) fly into which a ‘V’ shaped notch has been cut, and a shape often seen in UK cavalry guidons – cloven descate (see also ‘fly 1)’, ‘guidon 2)’, ‘lanceolate’, ‘pennant’ and ‘swallow tail(ed)’).

[descate flag]
Guidon of the Metropolitan Police Mounted Branch, UK (Herman FMY)


DESECRATE
1) (v) To maliciously damage or mistreat a flag for political or other motives, or to use a flag in a way that is considered disrespectful or inappropriate (see also ‘rules of respect’ and ‘Appendix II’).
2) See ‘disfigure’.

DESCENDING DIAGONAL
A diagonal stripe that runs from the upper hoist to the lower fly, and is centred on the corners of the flag – a bend. See also ‘ascending diagona;’, ‘bend’ in Appendix VI (also ‘east-west diagonal’, ‘north-south diagonal’, ‘south-north diagonal’ and ‘west-east diagonal’).

[descending diagonal flag]
Flag of Para, Brazil (fotw)


DESECRATE
1) (v) To maliciously damage or mistreat a flag for political or other motives, or to use a flag in a way that is considered disrespectful or inappropriate (see also ‘rules of respect’ and ‘Appendix II’).
2) See ‘disfigure’.

DESIGNATING (OF HEADQUARTERS) FLAG
See ‘headquarters flag 2)’.

DESK FLAG (or DESK TOP FLAG)
See ‘table flag’.

DESTINATION FLAG
The term describing a custom whereby the flag of the country of destination is flown at the fore by a merchant ship or pleasure vessel as a matter of courtesy when about to sail (see also ‘fore’).

DEVICE
1) Originally a heraldic term for a temporary mark extra to the coat of arms to distinguish those who entered the lists at tournaments, it now refers specifically to the ‘motto (see ‘motto’).
2) A term sometimes inaccurately applied to a charge, badge or emblem (see also ‘badge’, ‘charge’ and ‘emblem’).

DEXTER
The heraldic term for the right hand side of a flag or shield from the point of view of the bearer, or the left hand side from the point of view of an observer (see also ‘sinister’).

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