Last modified: 2008-07-26 by rob raeside
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The Water Club of the Harbour of Cork was established in 1720, and by 1759
had become the Cork Harbour Yacht Club. In that year the Lords of the Admiralty
granted William, Earl of Inchiquin "a Union flag with the Royal Irish harp and
crown on a green field in the centre" for the club. After 1765 there are no
records of the club being anything other than a Water Club, presenting prizes
for fishermen and rowing-boats at an annual regatta. The Cork Yacht Club was
revived in 1828 when Water Club members combined with the Little Monkstown Club
which had been established on Haulbowline Island in 1822.
David Prothero, 26 December 2005
The Dumpy Book of Ships and the Sea (1957)
shows the burgee red with a harp surmounted by a crown.
James Dignan, 12 February 2008
Sometime ago while heading off in a round the world race the Late Lord
Killanin presented me with the burgee of the Royal Galway. He asked me to fly
the flag and continue the tradition. We are rebuilding the club on the back of a
syndicate who are building a boat for the Volvo round the world race in 2009.
Enda O'Coineen, 30 December 2007
Flying the burgee of a defunct yacht club should not be a problem, though I
suggest that it should be flown as a personal or house flag, and not in the
position that a club burgee would normally be flown. Reviving the club and using
the same burgee is a slightly more doubtful proposition. The title 'royal' was
granted to the Galway Yacht Club in 1882. What a yacht club in the Republic of
Ireland cares to call itself is no longer of any concern to the British Home
Office. There are still 'royal' yacht clubs in the Republic of Ireland so
presumably the Irish government would have no objection to the use of an
historic title by a revived club. Using the same burgee should not be a problem
as long as it does not contravene any Irish regulations. The crown is still used
on the burgees of three Irish yacht clubs. A record of which clubs have been
granted the title 'royal' should be held by the Home Office in London. The title
'royal' does not in itself have any significance as far as flags are concerned.
Most British yacht clubs that had/have the title 'royal' have also been granted,
quite separately, the right to have a special club ensign. The Royal Galway was
one of the very few royal clubs that did not have this right.
David Prothero, 31 December 2007
image by Martin Grieve, 21 December 2005
Details of the ensign were reproduced in "Papers Relating to Yacht Clubs" published by order of the House of Commons, 22 July 1859.
"By the Commissioners for executing the Office of Lord High Admiral of the
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, &c.
Whereas we deem it expedient that the vessels belonging to the Royal Irish Yacht
Club shall be permitted to wear a burgee and ensign, as described on the diagram
opposite, on board their respective vessels : We do therefore by virtue of the
power and authority vested in us hereby warrant and authorise a burgee and
ensign as described on the diagram to be worn on board the respective vessels
belonging to the Royal Irish Yacht Club accordingly.
Given under our hands and the Seal of Office of Admiralty the 17th day of
October 1831.
(signed) G.H.L.Dundas. S.J.B.Pechell
By command of their Lordships. (Signed by a Secretary)"
The diagram was an asymmetric cross on a rectangle, as reproduced in the image
above. The word 'red' had been printed on each arm of the cross, with the
quarters one to four marked 'Union Jack', 'White', Arms of Ireland, and 'White'
respectively.
David Prothero, 21 December 2005
The Dumpy Book of Ships and the Sea (1957)
shows the burgee blue with a harp surmounted by a crown.
James Dignan, 12 February 2008
image by Clay Moss, 5 October 2007
Also used for the Royal Windermere Yacht Club. If I'm not mistaken I believe
we collectively agreed that the Windermere ensign also once served the Royal St.
George Yacht Club in Ireland.
Clay Moss, 23 February 2006
The crown was moved to the fly in 1895, so a Tudor crown would not have
appeared in the Union canton.
David Prothero, 26 February 2006
As I understand it, the crown appeared in the Union canton until 1895. I
assume, therefore, that this would have been the Victorian crown with the "flat"
arches. In 1895, this crown would have migrated to the fly and would have been
superseded by the "Tudor" crown in 1902 or so. This, in turn, would have been
replaced by the current St. Edward's crown in 1952 or thereabouts. I assume,
too, that this is still the position today.
Peter Johnson, 27 February 2006
Does a modern Irish YC really fly a defaced Red Ensign? Not only is that
implausible for political/national pride reasons, I would have thought that it
would also be illegal, since the yachts presumably would be Irish registered. Or
would the defaced Red Ensign be a purely ceremonial/historical flag and never
used at sea?
André Coutanche, 3 February 2006
A member of the Royal St George Yacht Club who is British and has a British
registered yacht is entitled to apply for a special British ensign, in this case
a Red Ensign defaced by a crown on the fly.
David Prothero, 3 February 2006
A photo at
http://www.rsgyc.ie/gallery/CruiseToFrance/pages/Richard%20Hooper.htm shows
the RSGYC actually flies an Irish Yacht Ensign
(possibly defaced with the club badge although not identified on our page).
Christopher Southworth, 3 February 2006
The R St. George YC is listed on the
Navy List as being eligible to have its
qualified members apply for warrants to fly the Red Ensign defaced with the club
badge, which is the Royal Crown. As with other British special yacht ensigns,
the club member must own a British-registered yacht. While this may seem to be
an unlikely situation for a club situated in a country outside the Commonwealth,
given the provisions of the Republic of Ireland Act, 1949 (UK), there were
greater opportunities for citizens of the Irish Republic to access the British
register than others as they were still accorded privileges of Commonwealth
citizens. So access to the British registry by Irish members would not be
unknown, and any such yachts would wear British colours. Of course, this is not
to deny the existence of the Irish register and its predominance among the
Irish; the British register is simply an option.
In addition to the British ensign, the R St. George YC ("the George") has
adopted (perhaps been granted by the Minister of the Marine) an Irish
yacht ensign, which is navy blue, with the Irish tricolour in the first
quarter, and with a depiction of the Crown in red in the fly. This is an Irish
version -- albeit in blue, not red -- of the
club's special British Red Ensign. The samples I have seen depict the Crown in a
solid red colour (not in its full natural colours, as it is on the British
ensign), but otherwise, the pattern of the two flags resemble each other.
James Liston, 9 April 2006
image by Clay Moss, 23 February 2006
If I am reading their history page correctly,
www.rsgyc.ie/about/history/default.asp, the image here is the yacht ensign
of the Royal St. George Yacht Club.
Clay Moss, 3 February 2006
The Dumpy Book of Ships and the Sea (1957)
shows the burgee red with a white cross, with a crown over its centre.
James Dignan, 12 February 2008
image located by Valentin Poposki, 3 September 2006
image located by Valentin Poposki, 3 September 2006
The Western Yacht Club is based at Kilrush Marina in Kilrush, Co. Clare on the
Shannon Estuary. The ensign is located at
http://www.westernyachtclub.com/ensign.jpg, the burgee at
http://www.westernyachtclub.com/burgee.jpg.
Valentin Poposki, 3 September 2006
The Western Yacht Club at its AGM in Nov. 2007 voted to re-adopt its original
name of the Royal Western Yacht Club of Ireland which was founded in Kilrush in
1827 and received its Royal Warrant in 1832. Members in the 1830s were all
allocated distinguishing flags if they owned boats. If a member had 2 boats he
was allocated 2 flags, if there were shared owners of one boat then each owner
was allocated his own flag. Distinguishing flags permitted ease of recognition
at sea. The club had its own Flag Signals Book and we have an original copy in
our possession.
Please see our website (http://www.westernyachtclub.com)
for our current flags. I have attached a
spreadsheet of original members which specifies their distinguishing flags
for your info.
Randal B. Counihan, 19 January 2008
Rear Commodore RWYCI
I am a bit confused about the current RWYCI flags. Above we show resized images
from their web site:
http://www.westernyachtclub.com/ensign.jpg
http://www.westernyachtclub.com/burgee.jpg
However, these images are not used on the web site itself, apparently, but other
contradicting images are:
http://www.westernyachtclub.com/c76faa90.jpg
http://www.westernyachtclub.com/c73c87f0.jpg
Now, the ensign seems to be more or less the same, difference being the
inscription below the defacement. The other difference is colouring, that must
be result of different artwork, I guess, and the usual "Irish colours" are
probably used. Also, I guess that the actual ensigns would not have the
inscriptions, but would be, more or less the same as the 1832 Union Jack ensign,
where the UJ is replaced with the Irish tricolour. (Although I do wonder about
the blue shade - the site at
http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Sparta/1648/flags.htm seems to imply that
the "Irish standard blue "is in lighter shade, while the RWYCI site seems to
have it much closer to the UJ blue.) But, regarding the burgee - the two show
much difference - namely one is white with red cross, the other red with white
cross - what is actually used?
Željko Heimer, 20 January 2008
The current burgee and the original burgee were both red cross on white burgee.
David Prothero, 20 January 2008
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